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Weekend Warrior
By: Tatiana Chattoo - West Virginia Wesleyan University - Intern
On average at age thirty, forty, or fifty, the body is nowhere near
what it was during the teenage years or early twenties. More than likely
someone you know, if not yourself included, may be a weekend warrior. A
weekend warrior is a man or woman who works a complete work week without
any true exercise and then engages in some type of sport or activity
that is physically strenuous to his or her body. It is hard for many to
accommodate an exercise routine that will work around their job and home
schedule since most have families and other obligations. It is almost
redundant to state that most corporate industrial workers are not
professional athletes but it is crucial that these individuals realize
this. That being said, though it is beneficial to participate in sport
and exercise during the weekends, if the body is not properly
conditioned during the week, pain soreness and injury are inevitable.
Exercising at least several times during the work week will allow the
body to be in better shape and have a greater ability to perform up to
the activity's physical standards.
The top seven most common injuries affecting the weekend warrior, as told by
revolutionhealth.com are sprained ankles, shin splints, rotator cuff injury,
tennis elbow, knee pain, golf elbow, and lower back pain. Many of these
injuries are related to improper technique and overuse rather than a single
specific mechanism. As much as it may hurt one's psyche to hear,
getting older is essentially the termed reason these injuries occur.
Physiologically the body gets older and that is out of one's control
but to add insult to injury the body not being taken care of how it
should be such as having a poor diet, stress, inadequate sleep, and
inactivity during the week. Age and overuse issues aside, a well
conditioned body can offset the timing and severity of these injuries.
Heat and ice are also ways to combat prolonged injury, soreness, and
pain by decreasing inflammation and catalyzing the healing process.
Using heat is normally associated with more of an older, chronic
causation of injury, whereas cold should be used for immediate
injuries and inflammation up to 72 hours post injury. An
individual should be well informed on when to use each.
Whether an individual has been injured and wants to get
back to their "normal" capabilities or an individual would just
like to improve or maintain an already sound physical state;
stretches and specific exercises per joint can be viewed on
our website using this link -
rehabworks.ksc.nasa.gov/education/protocols/.
The body is quite similar to a machine in the sense that depending on
how well it is maintained will determine how well it performs, especially
when excess stressors are placed on it. Three essential components of
physical fitness and prevention of injury are cardiovascular endurance,
strength and stretching. Several ways to keep up one's cardiovascular
fitness is to ride a bike, walk, jog, swim or any other type of activity
that will sustain an elevated heart rate. As the body is able to adapt to
the activity, the duration and intensity can slowly be increased.
Strength can be gained through resistance and stabilization exercises.
Though many individuals believe it is a necessity to be a member of a
fitness center in order to workout, this is not the case. A multitude
of simple exercises can be done at one's own home. Jumping rope, the
use of thera-bands for the upper and lower body, and using a thera-ball
for core strengthening are great examples of cheap items that can be
purchased and very easily used at the leisure and convenience of one's
own home. Once the individual has begun to adapt to the strength
exercises, slowly the sets and reps can be increased. The
combination of both a cardio and strength workout during the
week prefaced and concluded with stretching exercises will be
the prescription for a positive lifestyle change for the weekend
warrior. This remedy will increase performance ability such as
being able to run longer and minimizing fatigue. It will also
decrease the risk of injury as far as bony issues and preventing
muscle strains and ligament sprains. Lastly, it will aid in
reducing other health complications such as hypertension and
diabetes. Once the body has experienced and adapted to the
appropriate conditioning, the body will be on its way down
the coveted path of injury prevention. Here's to you, our
weekend warrior.
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